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Depression and Drinking Pattern among College Students

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KMID : 0388520000120010043
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relations of depression and drinking pattern among students who en-rolled in colleges. A total of 221 students completed a anonymous self-report questionnaire consisted of demographic characteristics, depression, and drinking pattern. Data were collected from April to May in 2000. The level of depression was measured by the CES-D(Center for Epidemiologic
Studies Depression), and drinking pattern was measured using the Q-F(quantityfrequency) method. Data were analyzed by using SPSS/WIN computer program.
In the study, the mean score of depression by the CES-D was 19.04 for male college students, and 18.54 for female college students. The prevalence of depression was 60.6% for male college student, and 58.9% of female college students were depressed. The prevalence of alcohol drinking during the last month was 88.1% for male college students, and 83.9% forfemale. A mean frequency of drinking was 7.55 days for male college students. 3.34 days for female college students. A mean number of drinking day was 8.56 drinks for male college students, 3.60 drinks for female college students, with a mean of 80.36, 17.37 drinks for a month, respectively. Only Frequency of drinking was significant variable between depressed group and normal group among male college students. It is demanded to investigate further various psychosocial variables related to drinking.
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